When a ship is sinking, its crew members are last to
disembark regardless of who or what is to blame for the disaster. In other words, passengers are at the top of
the hierarchy during a maritime triage. If our financial system were a huge
ship about to go under, this moral convention would be turned upside down: Ruthless banks would rush to secure lifeboats
for themselves, knocking over consumers and small businesses and leaving behind everyone to fend
for themselves.
Among the many casualties on this boat would be small
businesses, the most important sector of our gigantic economy. (Over the last decade, small businesses have
generated 60 to 80 percent of net new jobs in the country.) Despite the catastrophic effects of the
financial crisis and credit crunch on these businesses, the government has been
slow to offer much substantive help. On
the contrary, the swift passage of the Credit CARD Act of 2009 gave consumers,
not businesses, life jackets and a better chance to survive the cold, oceanic currents.
For whatever reason, small businesses have been overlooked
when it comes to receiving protection against the whims of banks looking to
curb their losses. Perhaps it is because
small businesses don’t vote. Or maybe it is because they are a major risk. As a result of this vulnerability, banks have
been changing rapidly their credit terms for small businesses by reducing credit
limits, eliminating access to lines of credit, and raising minimum payments
twofold. (I wrote about American Express doing this about a year ago.)
Most recently, Chase sent me a letter, outlining new adverse terms
for its business lines of credit. The changes will go into effect on Mar. 31. My business
line of credit originated with Washington Mutual, which was acquired by Chase
during the height of the financial crisis. As a Texan might say: “This ain’t my
first rodeo”. I had a premonition that any notification around this time was likely
to be bad news. I read the cryptic letter
like an attorney from Harvard Law School.
Here are the morbid highlights: